sororal nephew; grandson

beat; strike; breakbeat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen

Chinese lantern

to remain the same; to be as before; as alwaysto remain the same; to be as before; as always; as before

trad. (外甥打燈籠——照舊)

外甥

燈籠

——

照舊

simp. (外甥打灯笼——照旧)

外甥

灯笼

——

照旧

Literally: “nephew carries a lantern ― to be as before”.

Etymology

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照舊/照旧 (zhàojiù, “to be as before”) is a pun on the homophone 照舅 (zhào jiù, “to shine on one's maternal uncle”).

Pronunciation

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Mandarin

(Pinyin): wàishēng dǎ dēnglóng, zhàojiù

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄞˋ ㄕㄥ ㄉㄚˇ ㄉㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊ , ㄓㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄡˋ

Mandarin

(Standard Chinese)+

Hanyu Pinyin: wàishēng dǎ dēnglóng, zhàojiù

Zhuyin: ㄨㄞˋ ㄕㄥ ㄉㄚˇ ㄉㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊ , ㄓㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄡˋ

Tongyong Pinyin: wàisheng dǎ denglóng, jhàojiòu

Wade–Giles: wai4-shêng1 ta3 têng1-lung2, chao4-chiu4

Yale: wài-shēng dǎ dēng-lúng-, jàu-jyòu

Gwoyeu Romatzyh: waysheng daa denglong, jawjiow

Palladius: вайшэн да дэнлун, чжаоцзю (vajšɛn da dɛnlun, čžaoczju)

Sinological IPA (key): /waɪ̯⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

Idiom

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外甥打燈籠——照舊

to remain the same; to be as before

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